| Air France / KLM Virtual Airlines CHALLENGING RUNWAYS | ||||||
| Some approaches and landings are more challenging than others. Whether it's the geography, typical weather or just the nature of the airspace, touching down safely and precisely can be a real test of a Pilot's abilities. Over 20 years, here are the most consistently challenging runways at Air France / KLM Virtual Airlines with a minimum of 10 - for Pilots, are they places to avoid - or perhaps to seek out? | ||||||
| # | AIRPORT | RUNWAY | SCORE | DISTANCE | VERT. SPEED | LANDINGS |
| 901 | Shreveport LA - SHV | 32 - 8,348 feet, 323 degrees | 76.28 +/- 13.2 | 2,117 +/- 1,291 ft | -143 +/- 63 ft/min | 17 |
| 902 | Khabarovsk Russia - KHV | 05R - 13,190 feet, 42 degrees | 76.28 +/- 12.9 | 2,067 +/- 1,073 ft | -193 +/- 77 ft/min | 17 |
| 903 | Kano Nigeria - KAN | 06 - 11,209 feet, 61 degrees | 76.29 +/- 15.1 | 1,963 +/- 1,321 ft | -263 +/- 128 ft/min | 42 |
| 904 | Hamburg Germany - HAM | 23 - 10,676 feet, 230 degrees | 76.29 +/- 14.5 | 1,702 +/- 846 ft | -227 +/- 136 ft/min | 65 |
| 905 | Atar Mauritania - ATR | 04 - 9,843 feet, 30 degrees | 76.29 +/- 11.5 | 1,537 +/- 913 ft | -134 +/- 122 ft/min | 20 |
| 906 | Bari Italy - BRI | 25 - 9,839 feet, 249 degrees | 76.29 +/- 16.3 | 1,881 +/- 1,223 ft | -255 +/- 106 ft/min | 12 |
| 907 | Bahrain International Bahrain - BAH | 30R - 12,981 feet, 303 degrees | 76.29 +/- 15.2 | 1,557 +/- 1,390 ft | -236 +/- 137 ft/min | 128 |
| 908 | Xian China - XIY | 05L - 9,839 feet, 49 degrees [was 05] | 76.29 +/- 14.9 | 1,896 +/- 1,211 ft | -184 +/- 136 ft/min | 23 |
| 909 | Wuhan China - WUH | 22 - 11,143 feet, 221 degrees | 76.30 +/- 15.6 | 2,080 +/- 1,204 ft | -250 +/- 143 ft/min | 28 |
| 910 | Berlin-Tegel Germany - TXL | 26R - 9,912 feet, 261 degrees | 76.31 +/- 14.8 | 1,809 +/- 982 ft | -199 +/- 139 ft/min | 108 |
| 911 | Humberside United Kingdom - HUY | 20 - 7,197 feet, 202 degrees [was 21] | 76.31 +/- 10.2 | 2,151 +/- 590 ft | -204 +/- 93 ft/min | 11 |
| 912 | Kyiv-Boryspil Ukraine - KBP | 18R - 11,438 feet, 183 degrees | 76.31 +/- 12.2 | 2,022 +/- 1,064 ft | -268 +/- 145 ft/min | 25 |
| 913 | Mombasa Kenya - MBA | 21 - 10,950 feet, 209 degrees | 76.33 +/- 15.5 | 1,838 +/- 1,292 ft | -246 +/- 171 ft/min | 48 |
| 914 | Bogota Colombia - BOG | 13L - 12,442 feet, 127 degrees | 76.33 +/- 16.0 | 1,790 +/- 1,158 ft | -255 +/- 195 ft/min | 82 |
| 915 | Beijing-Capital China - PEK | 18R - 10,491 feet, 173 degrees | 76.33 +/- 13.4 | 1,855 +/- 692 ft | -164 +/- 113 ft/min | 47 |
| 916 | Kashi China - KHG | 08 - 10,479 feet, 86 degrees | 76.33 +/- 15.4 | 1,906 +/- 844 ft | -243 +/- 129 ft/min | 10 |
| 917 | Edmonton AB Canada - YEG | 30 - 10,165 feet, 315 degrees | 76.35 +/- 16.0 | 2,135 +/- 1,166 ft | -206 +/- 103 ft/min | 33 |
| 918 | Copenhagen Denmark - CPH | 22R - 11,658 feet, 221 degrees | 76.35 +/- 18.1 | 1,006 +/- 990 ft | -276 +/- 265 ft/min | 32 |
| 919 | Libreville Gabon - LBV | 34 - 10,022 feet, 334 degrees | 76.35 +/- 11.0 | 1,544 +/- 766 ft | -119 +/- 111 ft/min | 19 |
| 920 | New York-Kennedy NY - JFK | 13L - 9,997 feet, 121 degrees | 76.35 +/- 15.4 | 1,232 +/- 1,195 ft | -227 +/- 141 ft/min | 215 |
| 921 | Algiers Algeria - ALG | 05 - 11,444 feet, 53 degrees | 76.36 +/- 21.2 | 1,802 +/- 776 ft | -289 +/- 210 ft/min | 14 |
| 922 | Dusseldorf Germany - DUS | 23R - 8,875 feet, 233 degrees | 76.36 +/- 15.6 | 1,516 +/- 1,032 ft | -194 +/- 160 ft/min | 51 |
| 923 | Monrovia Liberia - ROB | 22 - 11,012 feet, 211 degrees | 76.37 +/- 12.3 | 1,417 +/- 1,034 ft | -164 +/- 88 ft/min | 23 |
| 924 | Minatitlan Mexico - MTT | 01 - 6,891 feet, 18 degrees | 76.37 +/- 12.3 | 1,241 +/- 840 ft | -238 +/- 183 ft/min | 10 |
| 925 | Havana Cuba - HAV | 06 - 13,122 feet, 54 degrees | 76.37 +/- 16.4 | 1,886 +/- 1,307 ft | -229 +/- 150 ft/min | 88 |
| 926 | Tokyo-Haneda Japan - HND | 22 - 8,167 feet, 215 degrees | 76.37 +/- 15.2 | 1,855 +/- 900 ft | -206 +/- 135 ft/min | 71 |
| 927 | Georgetown Guyana - GEO | 06 - 7,428 feet, 45 degrees | 76.37 +/- 14.5 | 1,652 +/- 866 ft | -191 +/- 154 ft/min | 36 |
| 928 | Maastricht Netherlands - MST | 21 - 9,005 feet, 213 degrees | 76.38 +/- 10.2 | 809 +/- 620 ft | -187 +/- 144 ft/min | 22 |
| 929 | Columbus OH - CMH | 28L - 10,104 feet, 274 degrees | 76.38 +/- 14.0 | 2,007 +/- 1,418 ft | -187 +/- 135 ft/min | 22 |
| 930 | Jask Iran - JKS | 24 - 5,858 feet, 242 degrees | 76.38 +/- 13.9 | 1,902 +/- 1,121 ft | -178 +/- 92 ft/min | 11 |
| 931 | Santiago Chile - SCL | 17R - 12,469 feet, 177 degrees | 76.38 +/- 13.8 | 2,052 +/- 1,097 ft | -214 +/- 140 ft/min | 24 |
| 932 | Eindhoven Netherlands - EIN | 21 - 9,843 feet, 215 degrees [was 22] | 76.39 +/- 16.1 | 1,802 +/- 905 ft | -222 +/- 156 ft/min | 45 |
| 933 | Dallas-Fort Worth TX - DFW | 35L - 13,394 feet, 360 degrees | 76.39 +/- 14.1 | 2,330 +/- 1,529 ft | -212 +/- 121 ft/min | 26 |
| 934 | Bordeaux France - BOD | 23 - 10,118 feet, 225 degrees | 76.39 +/- 16.2 | 1,682 +/- 1,016 ft | -262 +/- 192 ft/min | 221 |
| 935 | Bordeaux France - BOD | 29 - 8,636 feet, 286 degrees | 76.39 +/- 17.2 | 1,666 +/- 1,110 ft | -292 +/- 208 ft/min | 94 |
| 936 | Christchurch New Zealand - CHC | 02 - 10,794 feet, 40 degrees | 76.39 +/- 14.7 | 2,210 +/- 1,294 ft | -236 +/- 127 ft/min | 13 |
| 937 | Chengdu China - CTU | 20R - 11,834 feet, 202 degrees | 76.39 +/- 12.5 | 1,800 +/- 1,041 ft | -200 +/- 113 ft/min | 35 |
| 938 | Boston MA - BOS | 22L - 10,227 feet, 200 degrees | 76.42 +/- 16.1 | 1,507 +/- 1,088 ft | -229 +/- 138 ft/min | 178 |
| 939 | Salt Lake City UT - SLC | 16R - 11,991 feet, 175 degrees | 76.42 +/- 15.4 | 1,985 +/- 1,234 ft | -210 +/- 131 ft/min | 262 |
| 940 | Zhengzhou China - CGO | 12 - 11,168 feet, 112 degrees | 76.43 +/- 16.3 | 2,203 +/- 1,045 ft | -181 +/- 79 ft/min | 12 |
| 941 | Nantes France - NTE | 21 - 9,519 feet, 207 degrees | 76.44 +/- 17.0 | 1,488 +/- 1,527 ft | -254 +/- 170 ft/min | 115 |
| 942 | Boston MA - BOS | 15R - 10,087 feet, 135 degrees | 76.45 +/- 16.6 | 1,503 +/- 1,188 ft | -229 +/- 151 ft/min | 89 |
| 943 | Medford OR - MFR | 14 - 8,791 feet, 159 degrees | 76.45 +/- 11.9 | 1,842 +/- 939 ft | -166 +/- 107 ft/min | 23 |
| 944 | Paris-De Gaulle France - CDG | 09L - 8,896 feet, 85 degrees | 76.45 +/- 15.1 | 1,887 +/- 966 ft | -231 +/- 167 ft/min | 1,158 |
| 945 | Delhi-Indira Gandhi India - DEL | 28 - 12,508 feet, 285 degrees | 76.45 +/- 15.0 | 2,054 +/- 1,834 ft | -226 +/- 157 ft/min | 104 |
| 946 | Bamako Mali - BKO | 06 - 10,477 feet, 57 degrees | 76.47 +/- 13.9 | 1,649 +/- 1,144 ft | -211 +/- 161 ft/min | 83 |
| 947 | Berlin-Tegel Germany - TXL | 08L - 9,912 feet, 81 degrees | 76.48 +/- 15.3 | 2,022 +/- 1,174 ft | -206 +/- 134 ft/min | 57 |
| 948 | Pointe-Noire Congo - PNR | 17 - 8,563 feet, 166 degrees | 76.48 +/- 11.6 | 1,161 +/- 986 ft | -197 +/- 134 ft/min | 47 |
| 949 | Anchorage AK - ANC | 33 - 11,368 feet, 345 degrees [was 32] | 76.48 +/- 15.0 | 1,918 +/- 945 ft | -190 +/- 118 ft/min | 18 |
| 950 | Moscow-Sheremetyevo Russia - SVO | 06R - 12,139 feet, 75 degrees | 76.48 +/- 16.8 | 2,154 +/- 998 ft | -224 +/- 116 ft/min | 70 |
| 951 | Megève France - MVV | 15 - 2,058 feet, 155 degrees | 76.49 +/- 10.6 | 437 +/- 377 ft | -233 +/- 113 ft/min | 17 |
| 952 | Queenstown New Zealand - ZQN | 23 - 6,209 feet, 257 degrees | 76.49 +/- 16.8 | 1,619 +/- 853 ft | -305 +/- 159 ft/min | 18 |
| 953 | Atlanta GA - ATL | 09R - 9,000 feet, 90 degrees | 76.50 +/- 15.5 | 1,847 +/- 942 ft | -224 +/- 162 ft/min | 518 |
| 954 | Seattle-Tacoma WA - SEA | 16L - 11,890 feet, 180 degrees | 76.50 +/- 14.4 | 1,945 +/- 1,067 ft | -187 +/- 127 ft/min | 354 |
| 955 | Auckland New Zealand - AKL | 23L - 12,078 feet, 251 degrees | 76.50 +/- 13.4 | 1,936 +/- 1,114 ft | -226 +/- 128 ft/min | 69 |
| 956 | Anchorage AK - ANC | 07L - 10,589 feet, 90 degrees | 76.50 +/- 15.2 | 1,910 +/- 807 ft | -171 +/- 114 ft/min | 80 |
| 957 | Boise ID - BOI | 28R - 9,972 feet, 295 degrees | 76.51 +/- 15.5 | 1,942 +/- 850 ft | -211 +/- 136 ft/min | 22 |
| 958 | Morelia Mexico - MLM | 23 - 11,156 feet, 234 degrees | 76.51 +/- 13.8 | 2,081 +/- 841 ft | -191 +/- 86 ft/min | 10 |
| 959 | Isla De Vieques Puerto Rico - VQS | 09 - 4,296 feet, 77 degrees | 76.52 +/- 10.4 | 997 +/- 813 ft | -174 +/- 103 ft/min | 14 |
| 960 | Amsterdam Netherlands - AMS | 36R - 11,158 feet, 3 degrees | 76.53 +/- 15.6 | 1,941 +/- 1,178 ft | -226 +/- 150 ft/min | 599 |
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